The short answer
In the ACT, rent can go up once every 12 months at most, with 8 weeks' written notice. An increase above the prescribed amount (110% of the rise in Canberra's rents index since your last increase or the start of the tenancy) needs your written agreement or ACAT's approval. That applies to lease renewals with the same tenant too.
If you think an increase is excessive, apply to ACAT at least 2 weeks before it starts. Use the rent increase calculator to check yours.
How often rent can go up
A rent increase can only take effect at least 12 months after (section 64AAA):
- the day your tenancy started, for the first increase, or
- the day your last increase took effect.
Since 10 December 2024 this also covers a new lease with the same tenant: the 12 months runs from the last increase, even if it was under your old lease. The limits stop applying only when an entirely new set of tenants moves in.
How much notice you must get
Your lessor must give you 8 weeks’ written notice (section 64B). The notice must state:
- the day the increase takes effect (at least 8 weeks after the notice)
- the amount of the increase
- whether it’s more than the prescribed amount, and if so, that without your agreement it can only happen with ACAT’s prior approval
The ACT Government’s Renting Book says an increase isn’t valid unless it follows these rules or ACAT approves it. Keep a record of the date you received the notice.
How much rent can go up: the prescribed amount
The ACT doesn’t ban increases above a set percentage. Instead, the law sets a prescribed amount:
- An increase at or below it is presumed not excessive. You can still challenge it, but you have to show it’s excessive.
- An increase above it can only happen if you agree in writing after getting the notice, or ACAT approves it first. If it goes to ACAT, the increase is presumed excessive unless the lessor shows otherwise.
The prescribed amount is 110% of the rise in the rents part of Canberra’s Consumer Price Index since your last increase was notified (or since the tenancy started). The formula is in section 5A of the Regulation:
1.1 × current rent × (current index − initial index) ÷ initial index
Both index figures depend on the dates notices were given, not the dates increases started. If the index has fallen, any increase is above the prescribed amount.
Check yours with the ACT rent increase calculator. The ACT Government’s own calculator is offline while it’s updated for the ABS’s switch to a monthly CPI in November 2025.
Fixed-term leases
- Signed before 10 December 2024: rent can’t go up during the fixed term unless your lease sets out the increase or a way to work it out (section 64A). A lease like that can allow an increase above the prescribed amount.
- Signed on or after 10 December 2024: an increase can take effect during the term, subject to the 12-month rule, 8 weeks’ notice and the prescribed amount.
- Renewing: a new lease with at least one of the same tenants is a “consecutive tenancy agreement”, and the rules above apply to the new rent. Your lessor can’t charge you for renewing (section 15).
Challenging an increase at ACAT
- Apply at least 2 weeks before the increase is due to start (section 64C). ACAT can accept a late application in special circumstances.
- Use ACAT’s “application for resolution of a tenancy dispute” form. See how ACAT tenancy applications work for fees and exemptions.
- The rent stays the same while your application is pending, unless ACAT allows the increase.
- ACAT decides. It can allow the increase, allow a smaller one or disallow it. It looks at the rent before the increase, when and how much it last went up, the lessor’s costs, the state of repair, what’s supplied with the home, rents for comparable homes and anything else relevant (section 68).
If ACAT has reviewed an increase, any further increase within 12 months of the date it would have started is void.
You don’t have to agree
You don’t have to sign anything agreeing to an increase above the prescribed amount, and it isn’t your job to go to ACAT to stop it: the lessor needs ACAT’s approval first. A lessor can’t end your tenancy because you won’t agree to an increase.
If you’d rather move, you can give 3 weeks’ notice to leave before the increase starts.
Common questions
Can my rent go up during a fixed-term lease?
It depends when you signed. For a fixed-term lease entered into before 10 December 2024, rent can't go up during the term unless the lease sets the amount or a way to work it out. For leases signed on or after 10 December 2024, increases are allowed during the term, but only under the 12-month rule, the 8 weeks' notice and the prescribed amount.
My lease is up for renewal and the agent wants a big increase. Is that capped?
Yes, since 10 December 2024. If at least one of the same tenants is signing a new lease for the same home, the 12-month rule and the prescribed amount apply to the new rent. Older advice saying renewals aren't capped is out of date. The lessor also can't charge a fee for renewing.
Can I be evicted for refusing a rent increase?
No. Refusing an increase isn't a ground for ending a tenancy, and the ACT Government says a landlord can't end a tenancy because you won't agree to one. If a termination notice looks like retaliation, ACAT can disallow it.
What if I'd rather move out?
You can give 3 weeks' notice to leave before the increase takes effect.
Is the limit 10% above CPI?
No, it's 110% of the change in the Canberra rents index, not CPI plus 10 percentage points. If Canberra rents rose 1.4% since your last increase, the limit is about 1.54%.
Sources for this guide (6)
- Residential Tenancies Act 1997 (ACT), sections 64AAA–71 and Schedule 1 clauses 34–41 (republication R84) (ACT Legislation Register)
- Residential Tenancies Regulation 1998 (ACT), section 5A (republication R16) (ACT Legislation Register)
- During a tenancy (ACT Government)
- Rent increases (ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal)
- Consumer Price Index, Australia (Table 10, Rents, Canberra) (Australian Bureau of Statistics)
- The Renting Book, January 2026 (ACT Government)
This guide is general information about ACT renting law as at the date above. It isn't legal advice. Laws and notices change and details matter, so check your own situation with a free advice service before you rely on it.